Samsung Electronics is a South Korean multinational electronics manufacturer and one of the world’s largest producers of smartphones, semiconductors, displays, and home appliances, founded in 1969 and headquartered in Suwon. Its goals include net-zero Scope 1 and 2 for its DX Division by 2030 and 100% renewable energy.

Robert Bosch GmbH is a German multinational engineering and technology company operating in mobility, industrial technology, consumer goods, and energy and building technology, headquartered in Gerlingen and founded in 1886. Its sustainability efforts cover climate action, circular economy, responsible sourcing, and human rights.

Siemens AG is a German multinational technology company focused on industrial automation, digitalization, smart infrastructure, rail transport, and healthcare technology, headquartered in Munich and founded in 1847. Its DEGREE sustainability framework centers on decarbonization, resource efficiency, circularity, and enabling customers to avoid CO2 emissions.